How fish oils help fight arthritis

By ANI
Thursday, October 29, 2009

LONDON - Fish oils are known for their beneficial health effects, but how and why they produce anti-inflammatory effects remains uncertain.

Now, British researchers claim to have uncovered a mechanism that explains why taking fish oils can help with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.n the new study, the research team showed how the body converts an ingredient found in fish oils into another chemical called Resolvin D2 and how this chemical reduces the inflammation that leads to a variety of diseases.

Resolvin D2 could be the basis for a new treatment for diseases including sepsis, stroke and arthritis.

The team focussed their study at a particular ingredient of fish oils called DHA and showed how the body converts DHA into Resolvin D2.

“We have known for some time that fish oils can help with conditions like arthritis which are linked to inflammation,” Nature magazine quoted lead researcher Mauro Perretti, Professor of Immunopharmacology at Queen Mary, University of London as saying.

“What we’ve shown here is how the body processes a particular ingredient of fish oils into Resolvin D2. We’ve also looked in detail at this chemical, determining at least some of the ways it relieves inflammation. It seems to be a very powerful chemical and a small amount can have a large effect,” the expert added.

“This research is important because it explains at least one way in which fish oils can help in different types of arthritis.

“We can also work on this chemical and see if it can be used not only to treat or even prevent arthritis, but also as a possible treatment for a variety of other diseases associated with inflammation,” he added. (ANI)

Filed under: arthritis

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Discussion

joint pain
October 30, 2009: 10:07 pm

Fish oil is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids which can reduce inflammation. Fish oil also lowers triglycerides and reduces blood pressure therefore protecting against cardiovascular disease as well. This is noteworthy because of the known increase in cardiovascular risk, patients with rheumatoid arthritis have.

October 29, 2009: 11:43 am

Research has shown that supplementation with fish oils (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid) can markedly reduce interleukin-1beta production and results in a significant reduction in morning stiffness and the number of painful joints in RA patients.

October 29, 2009: 11:39 am

The body converts an ingredient in fish oils called DHA into a chemical called Resolvin D2, which reduces the inflammation that can lead to various diseases

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